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1790? |
George Washington Bush born near
Philadelphia only child to African-American servant and Irish-American maid.
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1815
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Battle of New Orleans with Andrew Jackson
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Oct
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1818
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Treaty
of 1818 allows for joint occupation
of Oregon Country
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1820
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Worked in the Pacific NW for Robideaux
Trapping Co. and Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) in Oregon Territory
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1825 |
Fort
George at Astoria moved to start Fort Vancouver by Dr. McLoughlin
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1830
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Moved
to Tennessee
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1830
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Moved to Missouri and bought a farm
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July
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1830
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Married German-American Isabella James
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1831
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Moved to Clay County Missouri and bought
another farm which prospered
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June
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1832
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Fought in Illinois Black Hawk War
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July
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1832
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William Owen Bush born
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July
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1834
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Joesph Talbot Bush born
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Sep
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1837
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Rial Bailey Bush born
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Apr
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1841
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Henry Sanford Bush born
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Jan
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1843
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Jackson
January Bush born
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1843
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Bush-Simmons party organized
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May
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1844
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Start journey with wagon train to Oregon Country from St. Joseph,
Missouri |
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June
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1844
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Oregon Lash Law enacted by Provisional
Government of Oregon
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June
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1844
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Bush-Simmons party in Big Blue River
area Nebraska
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July
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1844
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Bush-Simmons
party in South Platte River area Nebraska, separate from General Gilliam wagon
train
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Aug
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1844
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Bush-Simmons party in Wyoming
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Sept
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1844
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Bush-Simmons party in North Platte
River area Wyoming
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Oct
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1844
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Bush-Simmons party in Idaho
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Nov
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1844
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Bush-Simmons party in Eastern Oregon.
See
trail.
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Nov
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1844
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First
settlers of the immigration of 1844 arrives in Fort Vancouver
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Dec
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1844 |
Arrive at The Dalles, Oregon (Methodist
Missions), Bush learns he is barred from Oregon by Lash Law
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Dec
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1844
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Bush family
stops with sick William Shaw family at The Dalles to care for all the party's
livestock
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| Dec |
1844 |
Simmons continues
with most of Party with a few wagons to Washougal, WA and works for Factor
Dr. John McLoughlin at Fort Vancouver |
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Dec
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1844
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Simmons with Messrs Loomis, Williamson
and of John Owens, Henry Owens, James Owens (3 brothers) explores north
along Cowlitz River, but returns to Washougal due to lack of food
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Feb
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1845
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Americans Henry
Williamson and Isaac Alderman built a log hut on HBC land near Fort Vancouver
mainly for spite
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Mar
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1845
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Bush and Shaw join rest of party in
Washougal with livestock after swimming them across
Columbia.
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| Jul |
1845 |
Michael Simmons starts again for Puget
Sound with William Shaw, George Wanch, David Parker, David Crawford
( who had come to Oregon in 1843) Ninian Everman, Seyburn Thornton, and
two others probably, Michael Moore and John Hunt. Simmons and party upon reaching the
Cowlitz prairie hired the Frenchman Peter Bercier of Cowlitz Farms
(HBC), as guide |
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| Jul |
1845 |
Cowlitz Trail construction
begins
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Aug
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1845
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Vancouver
(Clark) County established north of Columbia River by American Provisional
Government with Sir James Douglas, Michael T.Simmons, and John Forrest as
Commissioners |
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Aug
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1845
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Lt.
William Peel and Lt. Parke arrive from Puget Sound and tell McLoughlin there
are many British ships in the area to protect British citizens
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Aug
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1845
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Henry James Warre
and Mervin Vavasour explore from Willamette to Victoria for the Royal Army
and prepare a report that specifies that Puget Sound cannot be defended
from American settlers
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Sept
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1845
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McLoughlin
submits his resignation to the HBC
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Sept
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1845
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Bush-Simmons party with women and children
departs Washougal for Puget Sound
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Oct
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1845
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Party arrives at Tumwater and builds
a 40 by 20 foot communal cabin
on the Kindred claim 2 miles south of Tumwater for the winter. Food
in short supply.
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Jun
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1846
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49th parallel set as boundary for Oregon
Country in a treaty
with Britain
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1846
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Bush and other families claim land
and build cabins. Bush claim was near existing Olympia Airport (Bush
Prairie)
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| Spring |
1846
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Dr. McLoughlin retires
from HBC.
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Apr
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1846
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President
Polk gives notice to London to cancel Joint Occupancy Agreement
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June
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1846
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Oregon Treaty sets
boundary with Canada at 49th Parallel ratified by US Senate
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1846
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Grist mill
opens at the lower Tumwater Falls using few purchased parts
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Aug
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1846
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Oregon Treaty ratified
by both countries
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Nov
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1846
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News of Oregon Treaty reaches Fort
Vancouver.
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| Aug |
1847 |
Puget Sound Milling
Company formed for sawmill at lower Tumwater Falls.
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Oct
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1847
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Sawmill opens using parts purchased
from HBC.
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Aug
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1847
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Trail cleared from Tumwater to Olympia
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Aug
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1848
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Oregon
(including Washington) becomes a American territory |
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1848
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Stockade
and blockhouse built at Fort Nisqually due to Indian hostility
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Dec
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1848
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Lewis
Nisqually Bush born
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1849
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Gold discovered in California
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May
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1849
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Leander
Wallace killed by Snoqualmie Indians at Fort Nisqually
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July
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1849
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First meeting of the Oregon Territorial
Legislature in Oregon City
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Oct
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1849
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Two Indians hanged at Fort Nisqually
for murder of Leander Wallace
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Jan
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1850 |
The
brig Orbit (American owned) arrives in Olympia |
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Aug
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1850
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John Holgate (Seattle founder) stops
at the Bush Farm |
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Sep
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1850
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Donation Land
Claim Act provides free land to settlers
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1851
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Pacific County added within Lewis County
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Sep
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1851
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David
Denny builds first cabin in West Seattle
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July
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1852
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David
Denny buys cattle on Bush Prairie
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1852
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Bush family saves many settlers from
famine as crops failed
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Sep
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1852
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"The Columbian" newspaper started in
Olympia
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Jan
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1852
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Thurston County established which included
north of Cowlitz and west of Cascades
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Mar
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1853
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Washington Territory carved from Oregon
Territory (included parts of Idaho and Montana)
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1853
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Isaac Stevens appointed as Territorial
Governor stops at the Bush Farm
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1853
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WA Territory population 3965, Thurston
County 996
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1853
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Olympia chosen as capitol by Stevens
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Feb
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1854
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First Territorial Legislature convenes
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1854
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Indian killed in wage dispute at Butler's
Cove, Olympia and 27 Indians killed at Port Gamble
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Dec
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1854
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Medicine Creek Treaty sets reservations
for Indians
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Oct
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1855
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James McAllister and Michael Connell
killed by Indians (first of 5 white men during uprising)
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Feb
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1855
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Memorial
sent by Territorial Legislature to the US Congress allows Bush to own
land under Donation Land Act
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1855
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Stage Coach from Olympia to Toledo
started
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1855
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61 blockhouses built in Washington
Territory - 2 in Tumwater, Bush, Rutledge, and Chambers claims
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Aug
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1856
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End of Indian War declared and settlers
return to fields
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Feb
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1859
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Oregon
becomes a state
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1860
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"Evening Olympian" newspaper started
in Olympia
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1860
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Thurston County population 1504
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1861
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Start of American Civil War at Fort
Sumter
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Mar
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1863
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Parts of Idaho and Montana are carved
from Washington Territory
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Apr
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1863
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George Washington Bush died and buried
in Pioneer Cemetary
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1863
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Tumwater Post Office opened
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1865
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End of Civil War
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Jan
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1866
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Rial Bailey Bush died at age 28.
The Pacific Tribune
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Sep
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1866
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Isabella Bush died
Owen, Jackson and Sanford inherit the Farm. (Talbert and Lewis are
not inheritors)
William takes
over the management of the Farm
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1869
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Tumwater incorporated
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1870
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Sanford,
Sales of Liquor without a license
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Mar
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1870
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Male African-Americans given right
to vote in Fifteenth Amendment
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1870
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Thurston County population 2246, King
County population 2164
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1872
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Northern Pacific Railway (NPR) arrives
in Tenino
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1873
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Depression
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1874
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NPR starts service to Tacoma (terminus
of transcontinental service)
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1878
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William Owen finishes construction
of new house in same location as his parent's original log house.
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Aug
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1878
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Olympia -Tenino narrow
gauge railway through the Bush Farm opens
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1884
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William
Owen Bush and George Gaston logging near Tenino
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1884
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William
Owen Bush, game law violation
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Nov
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1889
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Washington becomes a state
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1889
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William Owen Bush elected to first
State Legislature for one term introducing House Bill 90 which starts an
agricultural college later known as WSU
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1893
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Depression
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??
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1900
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Houses
on homestead - William Owen Bush, John Shotwell Bush and George Gaston (plus
2 extra houses for laborers)
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Feb
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1907
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William Owen Bush died
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??
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1910
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The
house of William Owen Bush moved from hilltop to near Deschutes River
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1916 |
Railway discontinued |
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1928
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Olympia Airport acquires most of Bush
claim
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1937
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Bush
family bible in care of Mrs. Nellie Kimsey Reichel
b. 2/13/1882 - Bush Prairie d. 2/28/1975 - Bellevue
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Sep
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1945
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3 Houses left on homestead
- John Bush, George Gaston, and Reichel |
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Apr
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1947
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John Shotwell
Bush (son of William Owen) dies at the Homestead
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Sep
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1960
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Bush
house empty for 12 years. The Tacoma News
Tribune Photo
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1967
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Bush
House in disrepair. Photo
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May
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1969
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State Legislature denies funding for
Bush Farmhouse repair. The Daily Olympian
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Mar
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1970
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Bush
Farmhouse pulled down by owner The Daily Olympian
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Aug
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1972
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Soroptimists
Prepare Bigraphical Exhibit. The Daily Olympian
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